Manuscript features
Curated selections appear first, followed by additional observations.
Full-page fields of geometric, interlaced, micrographic, or architectural ornament. This collection includes the sixteen carpet pages of the Leningrad Codex, the three preliminary carpet pages of Kennicott 2, the seven carpet pages of Kennicott 1, the three preliminary carpet pages of British Library Or. 2540, all twenty-three opening and closing carpet pages of Utopia cod. 6, the complete twelve-page painted-arcade series of the Harley Catalan Bible, and the complete four-page opening arcade series of British Library Add MS 15250.
68 observations
masoretica · Bodleian Library MS. Kennicott 214rFolio 14r: a golden geometric interlace is enclosed by a red-and-gold border carrying Psalm 19:8–9.Open page →
masoretica · Bodleian Library MS. Kennicott 214vFolio 14v: a red, gold, and green interlace panel is framed by a large Hebrew inscription.Open page →
masoretica · Bodleian Library MS. Kennicott 215rFolio 15r: a dense golden interlace with a small central motif is enclosed by a red vegetal border.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IIr · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio IIr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IIv · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio IIv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IIIr · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio IIIr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IIIv · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio IIIv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IVr · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio IVr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IVv · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio IVv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio Vr · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio Vr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio Vv · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio Vv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIr · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio VIr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIv · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio VIv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIIr · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio VIIr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIIv · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio VIIv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIIIr · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio VIIIr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio VIIIv · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio VIIIv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IXr · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio IXr: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio IXv · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio IXv: one of the sixteen opening full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 463v · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio 463v: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 464r · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio 464r: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 464v · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio 464v: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 465r · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio 465r: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 465v · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio 465v: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 466r · illuminated Masoretic carpet pageFolio 466r: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Metropolitan Museum Hebrew Bible 2018.59 (formerly Utopia cod. 6, 1300–1350)Folio 466v · illuminated Masoretic carpet page · no indexed biblical textFolio 466v: one of the seven closing full-page Masoretic carpet designs, where minute Masoretic writing is arranged as a self-contained geometric composition.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 1 verso · Ben Asher / Ben Naphtali comparison table opensFolio 1v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 2 rectoFolio 2r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 2 versoFolio 2v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 3 rectoFolio 3r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 3 versoFolio 3v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 4 rectoFolio 4r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 4 versoFolio 4v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 7 recto · empty painted arcade · no indexed biblical textFolio 7r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 8 verso · empty painted arcade · no indexed biblical textFolio 8v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 9 recto · Ben Asher / Ben Naphtali comparison table resumesFolio 9r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 9 versoFolio 9v: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Harley Catalan Bible (British Library Harley MS 1528, 1325–1374)Folio 10 recto · final painted comparison tableFolio 10r: one of the complete series of twelve painted full-page arcades framing preliminary Masoretic material; blank ornamental fields remain unindexed, while securely matched biblical excerpts receive their own occurrences.Open page →
masoretica · Duke of Sussex’s Catalan Bible (British Library Add MS 15250, 1350–1374)Folio 1 verso · Ben Asher / Ben Naphtali comparison table opensFolio 1v: one of the complete four-page painted-arcade series preceding the Bible. Folios 1v–2v frame Torah-only Ben Asher/Ben Naphtali comparison tables whose 201 distinct reviewed canonical references are indexed separately; folio 3r preserves an empty ornamental field.Open page →
masoretica · Duke of Sussex’s Catalan Bible (British Library Add MS 15250, 1350–1374)Folio 2 rectoFolio 2r: one of the complete four-page painted-arcade series preceding the Bible. Folios 1v–2v frame Torah-only Ben Asher/Ben Naphtali comparison tables whose 201 distinct reviewed canonical references are indexed separately; folio 3r preserves an empty ornamental field.Open page →
masoretica · Duke of Sussex’s Catalan Bible (British Library Add MS 15250, 1350–1374)Folio 2 verso · Ben Asher / Ben Naphtali comparison table concludesFolio 2v: one of the complete four-page painted-arcade series preceding the Bible. Folios 1v–2v frame Torah-only Ben Asher/Ben Naphtali comparison tables whose 201 distinct reviewed canonical references are indexed separately; folio 3r preserves an empty ornamental field.Open page →
masoretica · Duke of Sussex’s Catalan Bible (British Library Add MS 15250, 1350–1374)Folio 3 recto · empty painted architectural frame · no indexed biblical textFolio 3r: one of the complete four-page painted-arcade series preceding the Bible. Folios 1v–2v frame Torah-only Ben Asher/Ben Naphtali comparison tables whose 201 distinct reviewed canonical references are indexed separately; folio 3r preserves an empty ornamental field.Open page →
masoretica · British Library Or. 2540 (Arabic-script Exodus fragments)Folio 2 recto · carpet page; no indexed biblical textFolio 2r: the first of three preliminary carpet pages, built from dense geometric bands and framed medallions.Open page →
masoretica · British Library Or. 2540 (Arabic-script Exodus fragments)Folio 2 verso · carpet page; no indexed biblical textFolio 2v: the second preliminary carpet page, with a full-page geometric field and coloured interlace.Open page →Deuterocanonical and related texts
Some biblical manuscripts—including witnesses in the Masoretic tradition—preserve works outside the Jewish canon beside Scripture or its Aramaic Targum. This guide explains the texts, manuscripts, and scholarship, and updates automatically as occurrences are added.
3 texts · 9 occurrences · 6 manuscripts→Sources & method.
Manuscript images and metadata come from the holding institutions and digitisation projects listed below. Text and versification data come from UXLC, MAM, BIMA / Corpus Masoreticum, the Codex Sinaiticus Project, the DT-UCPH Samaritan Pentateuch, lxx-morph, and STEPBible. The viewer identifies the source used for each manuscript.
Page mapping and text recognition combine repository indexes, OCR, and transcriptions with kraken, Party, BiblIA, and other specialised HTR models. OpenAI Codex is used in developing the site and in running and reviewing this workflow.
Full source, credit, and licence links appear below.
Sources and licences
How to cite.
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Preferred citation
Dershowitz, Idan. “Masoretica: Manuscript Explorer.” Accessed 14 October 2026. https://www.masoretica.org/.For a specific manuscript page, use its Cite button for the complete Masoretica and holding-institution citations. Pages using BIMA also include a BIMA citation, license link, and description of changes.